Portion guide

Free Resource — NM Nutrition Limited

Portion Size Visual Guide

Measuring food doesn't need scales. Your hand is a surprisingly accurate, always-with-you portion tool — sized proportionally to your body and calorie needs.

  • By Nanish Malhotra  |  Associate Registered Nutritionist (ANutr)

Portion Size Visual Guide

Fist
Vegetables / Salad
1 cup / 80–100g
Broccoli, spinach, carrots, courgette, peppers
🤲
Cupped hand
Starchy carbs (cooked)
~150–200g
Rice, pasta, oats, mashed potato, quinoa
🖐️
Palm (no fingers)
Protein
~85–120g
Chicken, fish, beef, tofu, tempeh
👍
Thumb tip
Fats / Oils
~7–10g (1 tsp)
Olive oil, butter, nut butter, tahini
👆
Whole thumb
Cheese / Dense fats
~20–30g
Cheddar, brie, hard cheese
🙌
2 cupped hands
Leafy salad greens
Large handful
Rocket, spinach, mixed leaves, watercress
🤲
Cupped hand
Nuts / Seeds
~30g (1 oz)
Almonds, walnuts, sunflower seeds
Fist
Fruit
1 medium piece
Apple, banana, orange — or 80g berries/grapes

Common food portions at a glance

Food Portion Visual guide
Cooked rice 150–200g Tennis ball
Cooked pasta 150–200g Cupped hand
Chicken breast 100–120g Deck of cards
Salmon fillet 100–140g Cheque book / palm
Cheddar cheese 30g 4 dice
Peanut butter 16g (1 tbsp) Ping pong ball
Olive oil 7–10g (1 tsp) Thumb tip
Avocado (½) ~80g Half a fist
Milk 200ml Small glass
Greek yoghurt 150g Small pot
Almonds / nuts 30g (~23 almonds) Small handful
Dried fruit 30g Heaped tablespoon

Common food portions at a glance

Use smaller plates — studies show we serve ourselves 20–30% more on larger plates.

Serve vegetables first, then add protein and carbs around them to naturally increase veg intake.

Avoid eating from the packet — always portion snacks into a bowl or container.

Restaurant portions are often 2–3x a standard serving. Consider sharing or boxing half.

Hunger is your guide — portions are a starting point, not a rigid rule. Eat mindfully.

Children's portions are roughly half of an adult's hand-size equivalent.

Disclaimer: Portions are general population guidelines. Individual needs vary based on age, sex, activity level, and health goals. Consult an Associate Registered Nutritionist (ANutr) for personalised advice. © NM Nutrition Limited 2026.

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